In this blog, we’ll explore what strabismus is, its causes, and the treatments available to correct it. Whether you have strabismus yourself or know someone affected, this guide will help you better understand this common eye condition.

What is strabismus?

Strabismus, also known as “crossed eyes” or “squint,” is a condition where the eyes are not properly aligned and do not focus on the same point simultaneously. One or both eyes may turn inward, outward, upward, or downward, which can cause double vision. Strabismus can be constant or occur only during stress or fatigue, affecting people of all ages. While sometimes temporary and harmless, strabismus may also indicate an underlying issue that requires treatment.

What causes strabismus?

Strabismus can result from various factors, including problems with the eye muscles or the nerves controlling those muscles. Genetics can play a role, as can injuries to the eye or diseases such as diabetes or thyroid disorders. In rare cases, strabismus may be linked to medication side effects or substance use during pregnancy.

What are the symptoms?

Common symptoms include blurred or double vision, difficulty focusing, and eye strain. Strabismus is not just an aesthetic concern; it often causes functional problems like headaches and fatigue because the eyes struggle to work together.

How is strabismus treated?

Treatment depends on the cause and severity. Early detection in children is crucial to prevent the development of a lazy eye (amblyopia). Common treatments include patching the stronger eye to strengthen the weaker one. If this is ineffective, surgery to adjust the eye muscles may be considered later in life. Eye drops can also help relax eye muscles in some cases. Consulting an ophthalmologist promptly is important to avoid complications.

Prism lenses

Prism lenses are specially designed glasses that bend light to help your eyes align properly and reduce double vision. They make daily activities easier by helping your eyes focus on a single image. Your optometrist or ophthalmologist will determine the correct prism strength during an eye exam.

If you need glasses with prism lenses, these are not available through our webshop but can be ordered on request. Contact us for a personalized quote to add prism lenses to your current glasses.